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ObjectionThe consequence argument
If the past and the laws do not depend on us, neither do our acts.
Objects to Compatibilism
Peter van Inwagen · An Essay on Free Will · 1983
- If is true, my acts follow necessarily from the state of the world long before my birth and from the laws of nature.
- But I have no power over that distant past, nor over the laws of nature: none of this is up to me.
- And what is not up to me, its necessary consequences are not up to me either.
Therefore So, if everything is determined, my acts are not up to me: redefining freedom does not suffice to make them mine.
Possible resolutions of the objection
Challenges