ExerciseAttested · Epicureanism
Sorting desires the Epicurean way
Epicurus sorted desires into three categories so as to pursue only those that truly lead to tranquility. Not all desires are equal: some are necessary, some merely pleasant, and some hollow and insatiable. Today this sorting helps resist overconsumption and recover a sober, lasting .
- Write down a desire or craving on your mind right now (a purchase, recognition, an experience).
- Ask: is it natural and necessary (food, shelter, friendship, safety)? If so, grant it without guilt.
- Is it natural but not necessary (a refined dish, an extra comfort)? If so, enjoy it in moderation, without making it a dependency.
- Is it empty and limitless (fame, endless wealth, status)? If so, recognize that it never satisfies and let it go.
- Conclude by spotting the simple pleasure, already within reach, that meets the real underlying need.
This sorting is not a call to deprive yourself of everything: Epicurus defends pleasure, simply chosen with discernment. Do not confuse Epicurean simplicity with guilt-laden austerity.
Enacts
- Relation to desire · Reasoned selection
- The highest good · Hedonism
Source: Epicureanism
Appears in
- The desire that destroys us — A desire we know to be harmful returns despite every decision against it: should we affirm it as part of ourselves, dismiss it as a stray impulse, or admit that we do not really govern our desires at all?