← See the axis · Existence of God
ObjectionAttacks the positionEvil against God
A God both all-powerful and good would not let the innocent suffer; yet the innocent suffer.
Objects to
Epicurus, Hume · Dialogues concerning Natural Religion, Part X · 1779
- Theism affirms a God who is all-powerful, able to prevent every evil, and perfectly good, willing to prevent it.
- Yet evil exists, and not only the kind our freedom explains: the disease that carries off a child, the catastrophe that levels a town, suffering that no visible good requires.
- If he could prevent it and willed to, there would be none; there is. One of the terms must therefore go: the power, the goodness, or the very existence of this God, unless one can show why a good God would permit that evil.
Therefore So, as long as the innocent's suffering stands unjustified, it weighs as the strongest reason to doubt the all-powerful and good God.
Possible resolutions of the objection
Challenges
Problem