Would it still be me?
On the axis: After death · the survivor
A soul without memory, a re-created body, a stream reborn in another form: under what conditions would the survivor be me, and not someone else who resembles or continues me?
Imagine surviving your death: a soul without memories, a body re-created identically, or a new life with no memory of this one.
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Justification
Locke detaches personal identity from substance, whether material or spiritual: what makes me the same person over time is the continuity of consciousness, and notably the memory linking my past actions to my present. Person is thus a forensic term, bound to imputation: before the name existed.
As far as this consciousness can be extended backwards to any past action or thought, so far reaches the identity of that person.Essay Concerning Human Understanding, II, ch. 27, §9
Essay Concerning Human Understanding, II, ch. 27 ("Of Identity and Diversity")
Anchors: Locke · van Inwagen
leads to: Nature of the self